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What was the rosetta stone? (Ponderings

Amy Contreras Season 1 Episode 71

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0:00 | 10:36

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Summary:
In the final episode of our Ponderings series, hosts Amy & Cece explore the Rosetta Stone: what it is, how it was discovered, and why it mattered. Through a kid-friendly conversation the episode explains that the Rosetta Stone is a fragment of a decree written in three languages (hieroglyphics, Demotic, and ancient Greek), dated to 196 BC, and discovered by French soldiers near Rosetta (Rashid) in 1799. Our hosts discuss how the stone’s bilingual inscriptions let scholars—especially Thomas Young and Jean-François Champollion—decipher hieroglyphics after centuries of mystery, the stone’s journey to the British Museum, its wartime hiding, and other similar decrees found across Egypt. The episode closes with four quick facts and a short rhyme, plus a reminder about using verified sources.

Key takeaways:

  • The Rosetta Stone contains the same decree in hieroglyphics, Demotic, and ancient Greek.
  • Carved in 196 BC for Ptolemy V; over 2,200 years old.
  • Discovered by French forces in 1799 near Rashid (Rosetta); later ended up in the British Museum.
  • Champollion and Young were central to deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphs using the Greek text.
  • Several similar decree-stones exist; the Rosetta Stone is a key but partially preserved piece.

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